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Mining Hydrogeology
Expert Groundwater Solutions Across the Mining Lifecycle
BGC Engineering provides specialized hydrogeological consulting services for mining projects worldwide, supporting clients from early-stage studies through mine closure. Our approach combines deep scientific expertise with advanced groundwater modeling, hydrologic risk assessment, and engineering integration to solve groundwater challenges and capitalize on water-related opportunities across diverse mine environments.

Comprehensive Hydrogeological Services for Mining
BGC’s multidisciplinary team of hydrogeologists, groundwater modelers, and geotechnical engineers supports every phase of a mining project. Our services include:
We begin with detailed geological and hydrogeological investigations to develop:
- Conceptual hydrogeological models
- Groundwater flow systems characterization
- Aquifer mapping and aquitard behavior analysis
These models form the foundation for all predictive simulations and engineering decisions.
Using analytical and numerical groundwater models, we assess:
- Groundwater–surface water interactions
- Mine water balance and inflow predictions
- Water quality modeling for environmental assessments
- Contaminant transport and tailings seepage evaluation
We also support environmental permitting with robust defensibility in regulatory review.
We design and optimize:
- Dewatering systems for open pit and underground mines
- Depressurization systems to control pore water pressure and slope stability
- Tailings facility seepage mitigation and underdrain design
- Seepage interception trenches, wells, and hydraulic barriers
These systems are calibrated with field data to ensure long-term performance and minimize risk.
Our hydrogeological team supports:
- Permits to take water (PTTW) applications
- Reclamation water balance modeling
- Groundwater management plan reviews and optimizations
- Hydrogeological input to mine closure and reclamation plans
- Evaluations of climate change and extreme weather impacts on aquifers
We ensure compliance with jurisdictional requirements and long-term resilience planning.
We install and monitor systems to track groundwater conditions, including:
- Groundwater levels, pore water pressures, and seepage flows
- Remediation system performance
- Pre- and post-disturbance monitoring programs
- Advanced visualization using platforms like Cambio Earth for regulatory reporting and internal decision-making









